Analysis

In an anarchic world where governments persistently pursue their own interests, the spectre of conflict looms high. Recent conflicts in Europe and the Middle East have demonstrated the fragility of peace, acting as a continual […]

Hindutva ideology, synonymous with ‘Hinduness,’ has always lured Hindu nationalists for decades. It is now ascendant in India, metamorphosing into unalloyed form. The zenith of Hindutva in modern India is coterminous with the electoral resurgence […]

Sindh has a remarkable history of resistance that dates back to 712 AD, culminating in recent events surrounding the tragic death of Dr. Shahnawaz. He was killed at the hands of the Umerkot Police under […]

There is an urgent need to reconceptualize the idea of political security in Pakistan. Pakistan has marked significant landmarks in its idea of having a ‘better’ democracy. But the lack of political security in this […]

Since the inception of the Industrial Revolution in Western Europe and North America, the quality of air across the globe has persistently degraded. The global air quality crisis had been building up over the years […]

Nuclear posture continues to occupy a critical place in Pakistani strategy in the changing nature of the strategic environment of South Asia. However, Pakistan’s nuclear force, which constitutes one of the most active nuclear triads […]

The aviation industry is regarded as one of the least sustainable industries worldwide. Globally, it accounts for 2.5% of the total CO₂ emissions and contributes around 4% to the global warming. These figures are likely […]